vaccination
Newborn babies common problems:What parents must know
BCG ย vaccine is given.What can I expect at the site of vaccination?
First vaccination given to newborns after birth is BCG in left upper arm and hepatitis B in thigh.
After BCG vaccination a small swelling develops in the area after 1 month.
This is ย followed by pus filled nodule .
The nodule ruptures later on ,leading to an ulcer.This ย finally heals and develop a scar in that area which persists lifelong.
Newborn baby poops after each feed
Pooping after each ย feed is common in newborns.
This is due to normal physiological phenomenon in newborns. ย
Sometimes it may be due to viral infection. ย In both the cases if the baby is feeding well, passing urine regularly and is active you don’t have to worry.
When should you worry?
If feeding is reduced.
Urine is reduced.
Baby is lethargic.
Visit the nearest ER.
Preterm low birth weight baby.What you ย should know
Preterm low birth weight ย babies mat have a variety of challenges.
Common issues are maintenance of normal body temperature.
This has to be often checked by touching baby’s abdomen and feet by back of clean hand.
Baby should be kept well covered. Specially head and limbs with multiple covers if needed and close to mother/care givers body.
Avoid bathing and uncovering the baby often. Avoid cold air where baby is kept.
Feeding depends on what type of feed mother has chosen.
Low birth weight babies should be on multiple vitamins, iron and calcium.
Other topics for Newborn care:
Healthier mothers and babies:Mommy stay with me
Club foot : What Parents must know
Disclaimer :This is information for education purpose . Any health decision should be taken after consulting your doctor .ย
Day 27 NaBloPoMo
When do babies speak?:Hearing Screening in Childhood
Cochlearย Implant: What you Need to know(Part 1)
Cochlear Implant: Who needs it?ย ( Part2)
When do Babies speak(Part 3)
Truth about Bow legs:What you must know
The uterus is the home of ย a new life.As your baby grows the space inside may seem cramped.
This cramping causes ย the legs to be folded .
The child is born with bowing of legs ,due to folded leg position in utero.
This bowing in infants is called physiological Genu Vera.
Once they start putting pressure on them while walking ,they may straighten out .This happens ย by 2 to 3 years of age.
If not corrected ,then they may cause some serious problems.
What are the problems with bowing of leg?
- Shortening of 1 leg
- Deformity
- Difficulty walking running
- Higher risk of arthritis.
Persistent bowing may be due some deficiencies.
What are these deficiencies?
- Rickets
- Blount’s disease
- ย Leadย ย fluoride poisoning
First few tests ย which you must do:
25(OH) ย ย Vitamin D in serum
- Serum free calcium level
- X-ray of legs.
How will your doctor check for change?
Measurements of distance between knees while child is lying on the back.
This is monitored to see for any worsening
What is the best course of management?
- ย Treat Rickets.
Treatment ย of any ย other underlying problem . - Braces& Orthopedic devices to keep the leg in straightened position (serious cases)
- Surgery after 3 years (determined according to individual case basis)
All problems may not be solved but timely intervention can change the life of a child for ever.
Day 21 #NaBloPoMo
Club foot : What Parents must know
ย What is Clubfoot?
ย What ย Causes it?
- Oligohydramnios
- Teratogenic agents
- Uterus constriction rings
ย How common is it?
50%cases may be bilateral.
Almost 1.2 babies in every 1000 may be affected.
How to make the child have a better life?
- ย Restricted mobility and difficulty walking.
- One and a half-size smaller shoe size.
- Poor self-imageArthritis.
- Poorly developed calf muscles
Happiness and coping skills:How you can help your children
Out of suffering have emerged the strongest souls; the most massive characters are seared with scarsโ โKahlil Gibran
Nothing that you plan is going to work out.ย Everything is going to be totally different than the way you expected.ย And things will constantly challenge you.ย Wherever you look the world is not as solid it seems to be.โย โEckhart Tolle
โIt is our darkest moments that we must focus on the light.โย โAristotle Onassis
Challenges are what make life interesting and overcoming them is what makes life meaningful.โย โJoshua J.ย Marine
ย
In order to succeed, your desire for success should be greater than your fear of failure.โย โBill Cosby
Happiness cannot be traveled to, owned, earned, or worn.It is the spiritual experience of living every minute with love, grace and gratitude.โย โDenis Waitley