Hepatomegaly – The Symptoms & Causes

Hepatomegaly :Syymptoms and Prevention .Do you know why your liver is enlarged
Hepatomegaly :Syymptoms and Prevention .Do you know why your liver is enlarged

Hepatomegaly – The Symptoms & Causes

Hepatomegaly refers to a medical condition in which the liver is swollen or enlarged beyond the normal size. As far as the size of the liver is concerned, it depends on factors such as gender, age, body weight as well as shape.

What are the Symptoms of Hepatomegaly

At times, there may not be any symptoms of an enlarged liver. However, if the condition is unusual, a person may experience some of the common symptoms listed below:

  • Fatigue
  • Yellowing of Eyes or Jaundice
  • Nausea
  • Loss of Appetite
  • Pain in Muscles
  • Pain in Abdomen
  • Weight Loss

Apart from these, some patients also experience, itching, swelling in legs, and vomiting. If the symptoms or signs persist for a long time, it is essential to consult a doctor at a liver transplant hospital in Delhi for diagnosis and suitable treatment if diagnosed with Hepatomegaly.

In case the symptoms become serious or life-threatening, the patient must seek immediate medical care. Some of the best healthcare providers at Max Healthcare include doctors like transplant surgeons & hepatologists who can help the patients in getting the best treatment on time.

Some of the life-threatening symptoms of Hepatomegaly are:

  • Bloating and Swelling of Abdomen
  • Blood in Vomit
  • Trouble in Walking
  • Jaundice and Fever
  • Confusion
  • Bleeding from various sites

Causes of Hepatomegaly

Some of the causes of an enlarged liver include:

  • Alcoholic Liver Disease: This includes alcoholic fatty disease, cirrhosis, and alcoholic hepatitis.
  • Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Also known as NAFLD, it is a type of fatty liver that is caused by the accumulation of fat in the liver due to causes other than alcohol.Obesity is a major cause
  • Viral Hepatitis: It is the inflammation of the liver that can be due to Hepatitis A, B, C, D, or E.
  • Cancer: The most common type of cancer that leads to Hepatomegaly is liver cancer. Others on the list are some types of leukemia, lymphoma and Multiple myeloma.
  • Genetic diseases: Hemochromatosis, Wilson’s disease, Glycogen storage diseases, and Gaucher’s disease are some of the common genetic diseases that can be associated with an enlarged liver.
  • Issues in Heart and Blood Vessels: Congestive heart failure, blockage of veins, and stenosis in the heart are some of the conditions that can cause Hepatomegaly.

Some other less-common liver diseases that may cause excessive swelling in the organ are Liver abscess, Amyloidosis, Schistosomiasis, Primary sclerosing cholangitis, and Primary biliary cirrhosis.

How to prevent it?

Prevention is always the best option in case of medical issues. Here are some of the ways that can reduce the risk of Hepatomegaly if followed diligently:

Following these tips can decrease the chances of a liver disease.

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Disclaimer: This is meant for an educational purpose and for sharing information.All medical and surgical decisions should only be taken after proper consultation with your doctor.As medical science is a fast evolving branch some information constantly needs to be updated.Read my full disclaimer here.


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By Anamika

Hi I am Anamika Patel.A mommy,fitness freak and a nutritionist.I am a WAHM ,content developer and a VA . Love helping moms find the balance between life ,home and work

64 comments

  1. With healthy eating Hepatomegaly can be avoided. The preventions and cures are well. Detailed.
    Thanks for sharing

  2. I always love reading your posts as I am always guaranteed to learn not only something new, but information that can help so many. I had not heard of Hepatomegaly, but I will be sharing this post. You never know who it will end up helping!

  3. I’ve never heard of this. It makes me grateful that for the most part I’m pretty healthy and visit the doctor regularly.

  4. This is a very informative article. My Dad passed away recently from Lymphoma Cancer and experienced this with his liver. I remember his eyes yellowing and becoming jaundice and many of the symptoms noted here.

  5. Great write up about the causes and symsympt of Hepatomegaly. Love the pointers on how to prevent it by eating healthy and managing a balanced lifestyle

  6. This was so informative. I have to admit I knew nothing about Hepatomegaly but this is an amazing resource for people suffering from the illness.

  7. I do not know anyone whom has had liver problems. I did learn a lot from your post. It was very informative and ended with prevention was a great way to help your readers.

  8. I really enjoyed reading this post. This is wonderful information to know and keep on hand. Thanks for sharing!

  9. Interesting, easy to understand post that described symptoms that can be readily observed, as well as tips on how to prevent this condition.I found it fascinating and educational.

  10. this is really great and super informative post, each point has been covered so wonderfully. I had seen so many cases of Heapatomegaly during internship day and alcohol consumption is usually a prime cause.

  11. I have never heard of hepatomegaly before (even though it’s a greek word lol) so this was an eye opener. I guess good eating habits and exersice frequently is the solution to almost anything 😉

  12. This brought back memories of med school when i used to see such patients. I used to feel so bad for them except the alcoholics who had kinda of brought this on themselves. sigh!!

  13. Glad to see bloggers creating awareness on topics such as these too. Symptoms are so similar to other not so serious illnesses that we would otherwise tend to miss them. Great post!

  14. Hepatomegaly can. Be prevented with a balanced diet and by maintaining optimal health and weight Thank you for sharing such in depth information on the causes and symptoms

  15. This was a really informative post. This is something I never knew this, but now we know and can do the needful to prevent it. Thanks for such a helpful post

  16. The symptoms mentioned in the beginning looks so normal that unless someone has an idea about it’s severity will take them as routine discomfort. Thanks for explaining it in simple terms.

  17. When you see maximum disease prevention talk about healthy eating habits and excercises you know your current lifestyle is screwed! Very informative as always.

  18. Thanks for sharing such a great info….Have experienced loss of hunger many times and yes the doc has always diagnosed it to my liver..so work on a balanced diet always dear

  19. That’s informative read as liver diseases are common nowadays. You have highlighted all aspects and it’s great liver transplant is available in India

  20. Wow ! This is great bit of info. I was not aware of this. This is a great info that everyone needs to know. Will share it across for people to read and know.

  21. I had previously heard about lever enlargement but never knew it could be life threatening too. Your post has given a clear insight into this problem. Thank you for sharing.

  22. We don’t care about our body when they are functioning right, and it doesn’t take too much time to upset it. Liver is such an important organ. Very thoughtful post.

  23. Informative post by Anamika. Didn’t know all this about hepatomegaly. I know fatty liver is one cause but others are new to me.

  24. This definitely brought back a lot of memories of college days 🙂

    A good post and a great reminder

    1. All our organs are very important.The liver needs to be healthy for removal of toxins from our body .If hepatomegaly happens and liver function is deranged our health and life is at risk.

  25. Thanks a lot for sharing this information. My brother just recovered from dengue and he has been detected with a slight liver enlargement. I must share this post with my family.

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